📸✨AI Reimagines the Masters✨ August Sander|230/1000
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Introduce briefly
August Sander was a German portrait and documentary photographer who is considered one of the most important photographers of the early 20th century [1]. He was born on November 17, 1876, in Herdorf, Germany, and began his photography career while working at a local iron-ore mine, where he assisted a photographer [1]. Sander's work includes landscape, nature, architecture, and street photography, but he is best known for his portraits, particularly his series called "People of the 20th Century" [1].
Early Life:
- Sander was born on November 17, 1876, in Herdorf, Germany [1].
- He learned about photography while working at a local iron-ore mine, assisting a photographer [1].
- With financial support from his uncle, he bought photographic equipment and set up his own darkroom [1].
- He spent his military service as an assistant to Georg Jung, working throughout Germany [1].
- In 1901, he started working for a photo studio in Linz, Austria-Hungary, and eventually became the sole owner [1].
- In 1911, he began his series "People of the 20th Century" to show a cross-section of society during the Weimar Republic [1].
Career and Works:
- Sander came in contact with the Cologne Progressives, a radical group of artists, in the early 1920s [1].
- In 1927, he traveled to Sardinia and took around 500 photographs, but a planned book about his travels was not completed [1].
- His book "Face of our Time" was published in 1929 and contains a selection of 60 portraits from his series "People of the 20th Century" [1].
- Under the Nazi regime, his work and personal life were greatly constrained, and his book was seized in 1936 [1].
- During World War II, he moved to a small village and saved the most important part of his work, while his Cologne studio was destroyed [1].
- In 1953, he sold a portfolio of photographs of Cologne to the Kölnisches Stadtmuseum, which was published in book format in 1988 [1].
- In 1962, a selection of photographs from his "People of the 20th Century" project was published in book format [1].
Personal Life and Legacy:
- Sander married Anna Seitenmacher in 1902, and they had children together [1].
- His son Erich was arrested by the Nazis in 1934 and died in prison in 1944 [1].
- Sander died in Cologne on April 20, 1964, and was buried next to his son in Melaten Cemetery [1].
- In 1984, he was inducted into the International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum [1].